EMBRYONIC DEVELOPMENT & STEM CELL COMPENDIUM
Content
All Anatomical Compartments > Compartment Card
Umbilical Cord >

Wharton's Jelly


UmC.WhJ
Wharton's jelly is a mucous connective tissue within the umbilical cord, which originates in the extraembyonic mesoderm and is composed of myofibroblast-like stromal cells (umbilical cord stroma cells; UCSCs), collagen fibers, and proteoglycans. It also contains some fibroblasts and macrophages, and is a postanatal source of fetal stem cells.

UCSCs are prevalent in the Wharton's jelly, and reportedly can be isolated in large numbers - approximately ~1.5 million cells per centimeter of the umbilical cord.
Wharton's Jelly
Multiple Ancestors Single Ancestor No Descendants Develops from Part of Parent